2分钟介绍马刺-邓肯平生


全英文,200单词左右,无差错优先。回答好了再加赏金
Timothy "Tim" Theodore Duncan (born April 25, 1976 in Christiansted, St. Croix, United States Virgin Islands)[3] is an American professional basketball player for the San Antonio Spurs of the National Basketball Association (NBA). The 6'11" (2.11 m), 260-pound (118 kg)[4] power forward/center is a four-time NBA champion, a three-time NBA Finals Most Valuable Player, and the current captain of the Spurs. He has also won the NBA Most Valuable Player Award twice, and has been voted into ten All-Star games, ten All-NBA teams, and ten All-Defensive teams.[1]

Duncan started out as a swimmer and only began playing basketball in ninth grade, and had difficulties adapting. However, he soon became a standout for St. Dunstan’s Episcopal High School, and had an illustrious college career with the Wake Forest University Demon Deacons, winning the Naismith College Player of the Year, USBWA College Player of the Year and John Wooden awards in his final year. Duncan graduated from college before entering the 1997 NBA Draft as the number one pick, and his list of accomplishments and leadership in the Spurs' NBA title runs in 1999, 2003, 2005, and 2007 have led basketball experts to consider him to be one of the greatest power forwards in NBA history.

Off the court, Duncan is known for his quiet and unassuming ways, as well as his active philanthropy. He holds an honors degree in psychology and created the Tim Duncan Foundation to raise general health awareness and fund education and youth sports in various parts of the United States.[5]

In the 1997 NBA Draft, the San Antonio Spurs drafted Duncan with the first draft pick.[1] The Spurs were coming off a poor 1996–97 season; their best player, David Robinson—himself a number one draft pick in 1987—was sidelined for most of the year with an injury, and they had finished with a 20–62 win-loss record.[13] However, as the 1997–98 season approached, the Spurs were considered a notable threat in the NBA. With an experienced center in Robinson and the number one pick in Duncan, the Spurs featured one of the best frontcourts in the league. Duncan and Robinson became known as the "Twin Towers", having earned a reputation for their exceptional defense close to the basket, forcing opponents to take lower percentage shots from outside.[6] From the beginning, Duncan established himself as a quality player: in his second-ever road game, he grabbed 22 rebounds against opposing Chicago Bulls power forward Dennis Rodman, a multiple rebounding champion and NBA Defensive Player of the Year.[14] Later, when Duncan played against opposing Houston Rockets Hall-of-Fame power forward Charles Barkley, Barkley was so impressed he said: "I have seen the future and he wears number 21 [Duncan's jersey number]."[15] In his rookie season, Duncan lived up the expectations of being the number one draft pick, starting in all 82 regular-season games, and averaging 21.1 points, 11.9 rebounds, 2.7 assists and 2.5 blocks per game.[1] His defensive contributions ensured that he was elected to the All-Defensive Second Team and was also named NBA Rookie of the Year, having won the NBA Rookie of the Month award every single month that season.[5][16] Spurs coach Gregg Popovich lauded Duncan's mental toughness, stating his rookie's "demeanor was singularly remarkable", Duncan always "put things into perspective" and never got "too upbeat or too depressed."[17] Center Robinson was equally impressed with Duncan: "He's the real thing. I'm proud of his attitude and effort. He gives all the extra effort and work and wants to become a better player."[18]

The Spurs qualified for the 1998 NBA Playoffs as the fifth seed, but Duncan had a bad first half in his first playoff game against the Phoenix Suns, causing Suns coach Danny Ainge to play Duncan with less defensive pressure. The rookie capitalised on this by finishing Game 1 with 32 points and 10 rebounds[19] and recording 32 points and 10 rebounds in Game 2,[20] contributing to a 4–0 sweep of the Suns.[6] However, the Spurs lost in the second round to the eventual Western Conference Champions Utah Jazz.[21] In this series, Duncan was pitted against Hall-of-Fame power forward Karl Malone. Duncan outscored Malone in the first two games which the Spurs lost,[22][23] but as the series progressed, the more experienced Malone shut Duncan down on defense and dominated on offense, outscoring the young power forward in Games 3 to 5 with 10–18,[24] 22–34[25] and 14–24.[26]

Duncan at the free throw lineDuring the lockout-shortened 1998–99 season, the Spurs started with a lackluster 6–8 record and Popovich came under fire from the press. However, Duncan and Robinson stood behind their coach, and finished the season with a 31–5 run.[27] The sophomore averaged 21.7 points, 11.4 rebounds, 2.4 assists and 2.5 blocks in the regular season, making both the All-NBA and All-Defense First Teams.[1] In the 1999 NBA Playoffs, the Spurs defeated the Minnesota Timberwolves 3–1, swept the Los Angeles Lakers and the Portland Trail Blazers 4–0, and defeated the New York Knicks 4–1 in the Finals.[28] In this series, a large contingent of Virgin Islanders flew over to support their local hero,[29] and were not disappointed. In the first two games, the "Twin Towers" outscored their Knicks counterparts Chris Dudley/Larry Johnson with 41 points, 26 rebounds and nine blocks versus five points, 12 rebounds and zero blocks.[29] After a Game 3 loss in which Duncan was held scoreless in the third quarter and committed three turnovers in the last quarter, Duncan rebounded with 28 points and 18 rebounds in a Game 4 win,[29] and in Game 5, the Spurs protected a 78–77 lead seconds from the end with the ball in the Knicks' possession. Double teamed by Duncan and Robinson, Knicks swingman Latrell Sprewell missed a last-second desperation shot,[29] and after closing out the series with a strong 31-point and 9-rebound showing in Game 5, Duncan was named Finals MVP, bringing the first-ever NBA championship to San Antonio.[30]

The accolades for the Spurs soon arrived, with Sports Illustrated reporting that the San Antonio "monkey has been shed", and that the Spurs were no longer known as the "San Antonio softies". The magazine praised Finals MVP Duncan, who was later quoted: "This is incredible. We kept our focus and we pulled it out."[30] Sports Illustrated journalist and retired NBA player Alex English added: "Duncan came up big each time they went to him with that sweet turnaround jumper off the glass. He was the man tonight [in Game 5]." And Popovich later said to losing coach Jeff Van Gundy: "I've got Tim [Duncan] and you don't. That's the difference."[30]

In the 1999–2000 season, Duncan further cemented his reputation. He averaged 23.2 points, 12.4 rebounds, 3.2 assists and 2.2 blocks per game, earned another pair of All-NBA and All-Defense First Team call-ups, and was MVP of the NBA All-Star Game.[1] However, the Spurs had a disappointing post-season. Duncan injured his meniscus shortly before the end of the regular season and was unable to play in even one post-season game.[5] Consequently, the Spurs were eliminated in the first round of the 2000 NBA Playoffs, losing 1–3 to the Phoenix Suns.[31] Nonetheless, Duncan rebounded in the next season, and with strong regular-season averages of 22.2 points, 12.2 rebounds, 3.0 assists and 2.3 blocks, earned himself yet another pair of All-NBA and All-Defensive First Team call-ups.[1] In the 2001 NBA Playoffs, the Spurs eliminated the Timberwolves 3–1, defeated the Dallas Mavericks 4–1, but then bowed out against the Lakers led by superstars Shaquille O'Neal and Kobe Bryant, losing in four straight games.[32] Sports Illustrated described the series as a "[m]erciless mismatch", and Duncan was criticised as "silent when the Spurs need him most".[33]

On the back of two consecutive playoff disappointments, Duncan improved statistically in the 2001–02 season. He averaged career highs in scoring (25.5 points per game, including a league-leading 764 field goals and 560 attempted free throws) and rebounding (12.7 boards per game, and his cumulated 1042 boards again led the league), and also averaged 3.7 assists and 2.5 blocks per game, both personal NBA high scores. Coupled with another pair of All-NBA and All-Defensive First Team call-ups, he was named the league's Most Valuable Player, joining teammate David Robinson as the only Spurs members to earn the honor.[34] On the other hand, Duncan's team struggled with the fact that the aging Robinson was no longer able to sustain his level of performance, and backup center-forward Malik Rose had to step in more often.[6] In the 2002 NBA Playoffs, the Spurs were outmatched by the Lakers. Up against star center O'Neal once more, the Spurs were defeated 1–4 by the eventual champions.[35] Duncan, who managed 34 points and a franchise-high 25 rebounds in Game 5, stated his frustration: "I thought we really had a chance at this series. The Lakers proved to be more than we could handle. Again, we had a (heck) of a run at it. We had opportunities to win games and make it a different series, but that's just the way the ball rolls sometimes."[36] Nevertheless, NBA.com praised Duncan as "phenomenal" and criticised his supporting cast, stating Duncan "made 11-of-23 shots and 12-of-14 free throws, adding four assists and two blocks [a]nd once again, he did not have enough help."[36] Also, Robinson said "Tim [Duncan] was like Superman out there", and conceded that the Lakers were simply better, just like in the last playoffs campaign.
个人档案 Tim Dunkun

姓名:蒂姆希·希奥多·邓肯

场上位置:大前锋

效力球队:圣安东尼奥马刺

号码:21

身高:2.13米

体重:112.5公斤

生日:1976年4月25日

球鞋号码:16

出生地:美属维尔京群岛圣克罗伊克斯

高中:圣顿斯坦英国国教会中学

大学:维克森林大学学位:1997年获得心理学学士学位

父母:威廉姆·邓肯(父);伊恩·邓肯(母,已故)

家人:两个姐姐:谢莉尔和特里西亚;特里西亚曾参加1988年奥运会游泳比赛

文身:老鹰,魔术师和小鬼

汽车:育空·德那利;保时捷

爱好:收藏刀子,看电影,打电子游戏,害怕海拔高的地方和鲨鱼

喜爱的演员:克里斯·塔克尔

个人荣誉 TimDunkun

2002-03赛季,常规赛“最有价值球员(MVP)”,总决赛“最有价值球员(MVP)”

2001-02赛季,NBA常规赛“最有价值球员(MVP)”

1999年,总决赛“最有价值球员(MVP)”

2000年,全明星赛“最有价值球员(MVP)”

1997-2002年,连续五次入选NBA“最佳阵容”

1997-1998赛季,作为新秀入选NBA“最佳防守阵容第二队”

1998-2002赛季,四度入选NBA“最佳防守阵容第一队”

1997-1998赛季,“最佳新秀”

11次荣获NBA“本周最佳球员”

4次荣获“本月最佳球员”

4次入选“全明星阵容”

进攻

在马刺队,邓肯是当之无愧的第一得分手,而且表现相当稳定,很少失常。他的技术相当全面。无论是篮下的扣篮,派渣还是远离篮筐的勾手投篮他都得心应手。他的进攻动作简单实用,不花哨。

扣篮:扣篮是邓肯最拿手的进攻技术。在身高2米13的邓肯面前,尽管篮架不会显得渺小,但是至少对手也会有些战战兢兢。他的扣篮没有很多让人眼花缭乱的动作,而能达到让对手望洋兴叹的效果。当对手防住他的出手路线的时候,他往往能够灵活地摆脱对手,找出破绽,出击制胜。

中投:邓肯的远离篮筐的跳投是他得分的又一个重要的手段。每每对手防住篮下的时候,他就会主动挺身而出,策应队友,在外围找到空当之后果断出手。也许因为身高的缘故,使他不用像艾弗森那样拼尽尘昌悄全力 起跳,他只需要稍微抬抬脚尖,手上做做动作就可以让迅改球飞出美丽而准确的弧线让全场沸腾。
三分球:他不是中国的中锋,因为他显然不会像王治郅那样跑到三分线之外去寻找进球的快乐,不过你就不要因为这个原因而忽视他在三分线外的作为,一不小心,他就会让你为疏忽付出代价。除了第一个赛季,他每个赛季都会在三分线外有所作为———命中率真的是很高。

罚球:很可惜。这位全能天才所有的进攻技术都炉火纯青,惟独罚球技术与他整体水平不太相符。尽管他的罚球动作不像奥尼尔那样显得笨拙搞笑,但是罚球效果却与大鲨鱼如出一辙。也因为罚球不够稳定的缘故,邓肯在本赛季的不少场次就吃了罚球的亏。比如像在西部决赛与小牛队的比赛,小牛队主帅老尼尔森就是抓住了邓肯罚球较差的弱点,不惜用犯规战术来阻挡他。而邓肯也是姜太公钓鱼———愿意上钩,在罚球线上屡屡失意,最终导致球队失利。

防守

盖帽:7个、3个、3个、7个、4个8个,这就是邓肯在总决赛的六场较量中盖帽的表现,没有人能够在这项数据上超越他。他这六场比赛已经盖了32个帽,创下了总决赛新纪录,而原来的纪录是30个。邓肯在篮下脚步移动得并不算很快,但是他的防守意识、卡位和出手的时机把握却相当出色,也正是因为这个原因,他总能找到让对手无功而返的机会
1998:一鸣惊人
巧合的是邓肯的职业生涯第一场季后赛对阵的便是太阳队,首场他衡弯槐即砍下32分10个篮板,率领马刺102比96轻取对手。
1999年:首夺总冠军
27.4分、14个篮板、2.2次封盖,这是一个二年级新生在总决赛中交出的数据,为此他获得了总决赛MVP,那一年邓肯23岁,是所有获得总决赛MVP的球员中第二年轻的球员,最年轻的球员是1980年的“魔术师”约翰逊。
2000:伤病
本赛季常规赛末尾阶段邓肯在比赛中的一次扣篮导致其受伤,未能参加季后赛,马刺惨遭太阳淘汰。
2001:耻辱
这是邓肯在季后赛生涯首次被横扫,西部决赛奥尼尔在他身上掠走27分和13个篮板,邓肯只有23分与12.25个篮板。
2002:“水货”
本赛季邓肯首次荣膺常规赛MVP,可马刺在西部半决赛被湖人4比1干掉,邓肯在系列赛中砍下29分与17.2个篮板,可是队友发挥却不尽如人意。
2003:单核夺冠
盖帽记录总决赛中邓肯一共赏给新泽西队32个火锅,创造了NBA总决赛系列赛中盖帽总数的新纪录。而他在总决赛最后一战的8个大帽也是平了NBA总决赛单场盖帽记录,那场比赛邓肯打出了21分、20篮板、10次助攻、8个盖帽的“准四大喜”数据。邓肯在本赛季拿到常规赛MVP,总冠军,总冠军MVP,2003赛季真正的王者舍我其谁!
2004:天命难违
好莱坞一样的悲喜剧,西部半决赛第5场,邓肯在0.4秒之前已经挽救了马刺,但随后费舍尔的0.4秒绝杀彻底改变了整个系列赛的战局。
2005:铁血大战
这一年,马刺与活塞的总决赛打到第7回合,堪称职业生涯最艰难的一次夺冠。
2006:牛马大战
2006年的季后赛,邓肯堪称季后赛先生的标兵,常规赛仅有18.6分,但在季后赛爆发为25.8分。
2007:让贤
“我认为是托尼应该证明自己的时候了。”邓肯在这一年将进攻机会留给了外线球员,成为总决赛的配角。总决赛数据为18.25分、11.5个篮板、3.73次助攻、2.25次封盖。
2008:无功而返
本赛季马刺第四次卫冕的机会来了,所有马刺的球员都想要当一次卫冕成功的冠军,岂料西区半决赛,马刺与黄蜂的七场血战,耗尽了马刺球员的体力与精力,马努的受伤让马刺无力与“抢劫”加索尔成功的湖人对抗,马刺再次卫冕失败。
2009:马刺老矣
真是天命难违,2009年季后赛首轮被小牛淘汰也似乎证明现在的马刺真的是老了,邓肯数据依然显眼,但没有吉诺比利的马刺没能延续奇数年夺冠的神话。
2010:宿敌命运
尽管首轮在没有主场优势的情况下,以4比2的总比分淘汰了老冤家小牛队,但西部半决赛看着几年来一直被自己压在身下的太阳和斯塔德迈尔居然将自己横扫出局,让人不由得感叹时光荏苒。
2011:无语黑八
这个赛季的常规赛马刺打出了超乎所有人预料的战绩,61胜21负,西区最佳战绩。在季后赛遇到西区排名第八的灰熊,岂料马刺竟被灰熊4比2战胜,NBA历史上第四个“黑八”诞生了,马刺真的不行了?我不信!所有马刺的球迷都不会相信!2012赛季,我们拭目以待!
2012:再一次的缩水
由于劳资纠纷,邓肯再次经历缩水赛季,这与上一个缩水赛季已咐友经相差12年了,但马刺再赛前不被看好闹知的情况下,最终以50胜16负的成绩位居西部第一,已经连续13年取得至少50胜。在季后赛中,马刺目前已经取得了10连胜,成为联盟历史上常规赛加季后赛连胜场次最多的球队,达到20次。虽然在6月1日的比赛中输给了雷霆,但是邓肯的季后赛总盖帽数达到了478次,成功超越“天勾”贾巴尔,升至NBA历史季后赛盖帽榜第一位。2012年6月7号,邓肯率领的马刺以99比107不敌雷霆,从而以总比分2比4的被雷霆淘汰,无缘总决赛。
2013:焕发青春

邓肯
2013年03月04日,邓肯在比赛中全场拿到了16分11篮板6助攻5封盖的全面表现,从1985-1986赛季以来,能在36岁的年纪打出15+10+5+5(得分+篮板+助攻+封盖)数据的只有邓肯一人。