alone与lonely的区别


一、alone既可用作形容词,又可用作副词,意为“独自的(地)、单独的(地)”,侧重于说明独自一人,没有同伴或助手,指的是客观情况。

1. alone用作形容词时,一般与be动词连用,在句中作表语。例如:

She is alone at home. (她独自一人在家。)

He is not alone in this idea.

(有这种想法的不只是他一个人。)

2. alone用作副词修饰动掘帆知词时,应该放在动词后面作状语。例如:

I like to work alone. (我喜欢独自一人工作。)

Han Mei was reading alone when the teacher came into the classroom.

(老师走进教室时,韩梅正独自一人在看书。)

3. alone用作副词时,也可作定语,意为“只有,仅仅”,但判消必须置于它所修饰的名词或代词之后。例如:

He alone was in the secret. (只有他一人知道内情。)

This year alone, we”ve already planted ten thousand trees. (仅是今年,我们已经栽了一万棵树。)

4. alone在句轿余中的位置不同,句子的意思也不同。例如:

She alone went to college last year.

(去年只有她一人考上大学了。)(别人没有考上大学)

She went to college alone last year.

(去年她独自一人上大学去了。)(没有别人送她去,她自己一个人去的)

二、lonely只用作形容词,它在句中既可作定语,也可作表语,表示“孤独的,寂寞的”意思。该词带有浓厚的感情色彩,具有“渴望得到同伴”的含义,其比较级形式为lonelier。

1. lonely用作定语时,意为“孤单的,无伴侣的,无人烟的,荒凉的,偏僻的”等。例如:

At heart, I”m a lonely man. (内心深处我很孤独。)

That”s a lonely island. (那是一个荒凉的岛屿。)

2. lonely 用作表语时,可以表示“孤寂的,寂寞的”意思。例如:

We never feel lonely in Shanghai.

(在上海我们从不感到孤独。)

I was alone but I didn”t feel lonely.

(我独自一人,但我并不感到孤独。)

alone和颂腔竖野大lonely的圆尺用法区分


alone 副词 adv. 单独;独自
by yourself;with no other people
· She went home alone.
她独自回家去了。
· It's foolish of him to go alone.
他庆升单独去未免太傻了。
· When his wife died, he lived alone.
他的妻子死后,他一个人生活
· An elderly patient was sitting in her wheelchair alone.
一位上了年纪的病人孤单单地坐在轮椅上。

副词 adv. 仅仅;只有
only
· He alone can do it.
只有他才能做这件事。
· You alone can help me.
只有你能帮我忙。
· He alone was in the room.
仅他一个人在房间里。
· The people, and the people alone, are the motive force in the making of world history.
人民,只有人民,才是创造历史的动力。

形容词 adj. 单独的
apart from others
· He is alone.
他独自一人。
· The ticket collector at the gate noticed that he was alone.
门口的检票员注意到他是独自一人。
· We are not alone; we have friends all over the world.
我们并不孤立,我们的朋友遍天下。
lonely词缀: -ly具有某性质的in the specified manner
形容词比较级: lonelier 最高级: loneliest
a. 1.孤独的,寂寞的 2.荒凉的,人迹稀少的
形容词 adj. 孤独的;寂寞的
sad because you are alone,with no friends
· She often felt lonely.
她常感到寂寞。
· I was alone,but I did not feel lonely.
我虽然孤单,但我不感到寂寞。
· Sarah felt lonely when her best friend left the town.
自从她最好的朋友离城以后萨拉感到很寂寞。
· They live a lonely life in a lonely house in the hills.
他们在山中一栋孤零零搜差大的房子里过着寂寞的生活。

形容词 adj. 偏远的;人迹罕至的
far away from other places
· Two noblemen took him to a lonely house.
两个贵族把他带到一座僻静的房子里世竖。
· They went to a lonely place in the mountains.
他们到了山中寂寞的地方。
alone:形体上的单独。
lonely:精神上的孤单。
他一个在尘含家待着拆伍,派御笑但是他不孤独。
He stayed at home alone but he was not lonely.
晕,楼上有必要解租侍释那么多吗?alone:单卜数独,独自,指一个人的时候。lonely:寂寞,孤独弊弊吵,感觉上的描述。