求不定积分(1/x根号x^2-1)dx


令x = secz,dx = secztanz dz
∫ 1/[x√(x²薯竖 - 1)] dx
= ∫ 1/[secz · √友旅(sec²z - 1)] · secztanz dz
= ∫ 1/好手凳[secz · tanz] · secztanz dz
= ∫ dz
= z + C
= arcsec(x) + C
= arccos(1/x) + C
arccos 1/x的绝对值+C
S(1/x根号x^2-1)dx=S(1/x根号x^2)dx-S(1)dx=ln|x|x||+C-x-C'