ss419793102016-12-01TA获得超过688个赞木星正解截止到2008年9月9日:木星有63颗已知卫星。(根据美国航天局公布**)下面是63颗卫星的详细情况:从左往右依次是序数卫星编号名称发音图片直径质量轨道半长轴轨道周期轨道倾届道离心率发行年份发现者分类组Order[note2]Label[note3]NamePro**nciation(key)ImageDiameter(km)[note4]Mass(×1016kg)Semi-majoraxis(km)[34]Orbitalperiod(d)[34][note5]Inclination(°)[34]Eccentricity[21]Discoveryyear[19]Discoverer[19]Group[note6]116XVIMetisˈmiːtɨs005960×40×341636~3.600127127,6900074+7h4m29s000060.06°[35]0.000021979Synnott(Voyager1)Inner215XVAdrasteaˌædrəˈstiːə002020×16×14152~0.200128128,6900079+7h9m30s000030.03°[35]0.00151979Jewitt(Voyager2)Inner305VAmaltheaˌæməlˈθiːə0250250×146×128182082080018181,366008+11h57m23s0003740.374°[35]0.00321892BarnardInner414XIVThebeˈθiːbiː0116116×98×841743~43002221,889009+16h11m17s0010761.076°[35]0.01751979Synnott(Voyager1)Inner501IIoˈaɪ.oʊ3,6603,660.0×3,637.4×3,630.62,2898,931,900004421,70001+1.769137786000050.050°[35]0.00411610GalileiGalilean602IIEuropajʊˈroʊpə3,1213,121.62,2484,800,000006671,03403+3.551181041000470.471°[35]0.00941610GalileiGalilean703IIIGanymedeˈɡænɨmiːd5,3625,262.42,31514,819,0000101,070,41207+7.154552960002040.204°[35]0.00111610GalileiGalilean804IVCallistokəˈlɪstoʊ4,8204,820.62,31110,759,0000181,882,70908+16.68901840002050.205°[35]0.00741610GalileiGalilean918XVIIIThemistoθɨˈmɪstoʊ0008814690.069077,393,216+129.8704545.762°0.21151975/2000Kowal&Roemer/Sheppardetal.Themisto1013XIIILedaˈliːdə00161616110.611,187,781+241.7502756227.562°0.16731974KowalHimalia1106VIHimaliahaɪˈmeɪliə0170170186767011,451,971+250.3703030.486°0.15131904PerrineHimalia1210XLysithealaɪˈsɪθiːə00363616636.311,740,560+259.8902700627.006°0.13221938NicholsonHimalia1307VIIElaraˈɛlərə00868617878711,778,034+261.1402929.691°0.19481905PerrineHimalia1499—S/2000J11000441390.009012570424+287.9302758427.584°0.20582001Sheppardetal.Himalia1546XLVICarpoˈkɑrpoʊ0003313450.004517,144,873+458.6205656.001°0.27352003Sheppardetal.Carpo1699—S/2003J120001112150.0001517,739,539−482.69142.680°0.44492003Sheppardetal.?1734XXXIVEuporiejuːˈpoʊrɨ.iː0002213150.001519,088,434−538.78144.694°0.09602002Sheppardetal.Ananke1899—S/2003J30002213150.001519,621,780−561.52146.363°0.25072003Sheppardetal.Ananke1999—S/2003J180002213150.001519,812,577−569.73147.401°0.15692003Gladmanetal.Ananke2042XLIIThelxinoeθɛlkˈsɪnɵʊiː0002213150.001520,453,753−597.61151.292°0.26842003Sheppardetal.Ananke2133XXXIIIEuanthejuːˈænθiː0003313450.004520,464,854−598.09143.409°0.20002002Sheppardetal.Ananke2245XLVHelikeˈhɛlɨkiː000441390.009020,540,266−601.40154.586°0.13742003Sheppardetal.Ananke2335XXXVOrthosieɔrˈθɒsɨ.iː0002213150.001520,567,971−602.62142.366°0.24332002Sheppardetal.Ananke2424XXIVIocasteˌaɪ.ɵˈkæstiː0005514190.01920,722,566−609.43147.248°0.28742001Sheppardetal.Ananke2599—S/2003J160002213150.001520,743,779−610.36150.769°0.31842003Gladmanetal.Ananke2627XXVIIPraxidikeprækˈsɪdɨkiː0007714430.04320,823,948−613.90144.205°0.18402001Sheppardetal.Ananke2722XXIIHarpalykehɑrˈpælɨkiː0004414120.01221,063,814−624.54147.223°0.24402001Sheppardetal.Ananke2840XLMnemeˈniːmiː0002213150.001521,129,786−627.48149.732°0.31692003Gladmanetal.Ananke2930XXXHermippehɚˈmɪpiː000441390.009021,182,086−629.81151.242°0.22902002Sheppardetal.Ananke?3029XXIXThyoneθaɪˈoʊniː000441390.009021,405,570−639.80147.276°0.25252002Sheppardetal.Ananke3112XIIAnankeəˈnæŋkiː0028281633.021,454,952−642.02151.564°0.34451951NicholsonAnanke3250LHerseˈhɜrsiː0002213150.001522,134,306−672.75162.490°0.23792003Gladmanetal.Carme3331XXXIAitneˈaɪtniː0003313450.004522,285,161−679.64165.562°0.39272002Sheppardetal.Carme3437XXXVIIKaleˈkeɪliː0002213150.001522,409,207−685.32165.378°0.20112002Sheppardetal.Carme3520XXTaygeteteiˈɪdʒɨtiː0005514160.01622,438,648−686.67164.890°0.36782001Sheppardetal.Carme3699—S/2003J190002213150.001522,709,061−699.12164.727°0.19612003Gladmanetal.Carme3721XXIChaldenekælˈdiːniː0004413750.007522,713,444−699.33167.070°0.29162001Sheppardetal.Carme3899—S/2003J150002213150.001522,720,999−699.68141.812°0.09322003Sheppardetal.Ananke?3999—S/2003J100002213150.001522,730,813−700.13163.813°0.34382003Sheppardetal.Carme?4099—S/2003J230002213150.001522,739,654−700.54148.849°0.39302004Sheppardetal.Pasiphaë4125XXVErinomeɨˈrɪnɵmiː0003313450.004522,986,266−711.96163.737°0.25522001Sheppardetal.Carme4241XLIAoedeeɪˈiːdiː000441390.009023,044,175−714.66160.482°0.60112003Sheppardetal.Pasiphaë4344XLIVKallichorekəˈlɪkɵriː0002213150.001523,111,823−717.81164.605°0.20412003Sheppardetal.Carme?4423XXIIIKalykeˈkælɨkiː0005514190.01923,180,773−721.02165.505°0.21392001Sheppardetal.Carme4511XICarmeˈkɑrmiː00464617131323,197,992−721.82165.047°0.23421938NicholsonCarme4617XVIICallirrhoekəˈlɪrɵʊiː0009914870.08723,214,986−722.62139.849°0.25822000Gladmanetal.Pasiphaë4732XXXIIEurydomejʊˈrɪdəmiː0003313450.004523,230,858−723.36149.324°0.37692002Sheppardetal.Pasiphaë?4838XXXVIIIPasitheepəˈsɪθɨ.iː0002213150.001523,307,318−726.93165.759°0.32882002Sheppardetal.Carme4949XLIXKoreˈkoʊriː0002213150.001523,345,093−776.02137.371°0.19512003Sheppardetal.Pasiphaë5048XLVIIICyllenesɨˈliːniː0002213150.001523,396,269−731.10140.148°0.41152003Sheppardetal.Pasiphaë5147XLVIIEukeladejuːˈkɛlədiː000441390.009023,483,694−735.20163.996°0.28282003Sheppardetal.Carme5299—S/2003J40002213150.001523,570,790−739.29147.175°0.30032003Sheppardetal.Pasiphaë5308VIIIPasiphaëpəˈsɪfeɪ.iː0060601733023,609,042−741.09141.803°0.37431908Gladmanetal.Pasiphaë5439XXXIXHegemonehɨˈdʒɛməniː0003313450.004523,702,511−745.50152.506°0.40772003Sheppardetal.Pasiphaë5543XLIIIArcheˈɑrkiː0003313450.004523,717,051−746.19164.587°0.14922002Sheppardetal.Carme5626XXVIIsonoeaɪˈsɒnɵʊiː0004413750.007523,800,647−750.13165.127°0.17752001Sheppardetal.Carme5799—S/2003J90001112150.0001523,857,808−752.84164.980°0.27612003Sheppardetal.Carme5899—S/2003J5000441390.009023,973,926−758.34165.549°0.30702003Sheppardetal.Carme5909IXSinopesɨˈnoʊpiː00383816757.524,057,865−762.33153.778°0.27501914NicholsonPasiphaë6036XXXVISpondeˈspɒndiː0002213150.001524,252,627−771.60154.372°0.44312002Sheppardetal.Pasiphaë6128XXVIIIAutonoeɔːˈtɒnɵʊiː000441390.009024,264,445−772.17151.058°0.36902002Sheppardetal.Pasiphaë6219XIXMegacliteˌmɛɡəˈklaɪtiː0005514210.02124,687,239−792.44150.398°0.30772001Sheppardetal.Pasiphaë6399—S/2003J20002213150.001530,290,8469−1077.02153.521°0.18822003Sheppardetal.?看不清的话点这个,看那个表格http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jupiter%27s_natural_satellites同样,还有一个表格是土星的统计http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moons_of_Saturn土星有61颗以探知的卫星,土星的卫星很特别的,里面还有双星系统(两个卫星在同一个轨道上相互旋转)当然不同标准下,卫星的定义是不同的,比如说直径只有几公里的天体,你可以说他是一个卫星吗?所以卫星数目也不是确定值